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 Marcia Purse

Bipolar People Likely to be Smokers

By , About.com GuideMarch 4, 2009

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I'm a smoker. In 1999 I quit and it lasted for 3 years or so - and I never got over wanting to smoke. Finally I decided to heck with it and started again, and I'm set for life. I like to smoke. As Robin Williams said in one of my favorite movies, Dead Again, "Someone is either a smoker or a nonsmoker. There's no in-between. The trick is to find out which one you are, and be that." Well, I'm a smoker and happy about it.

But does my smoking have to do with having bipolar disorder? A newly published study suggests that it might. Tobacco smoking behaviors in bipolar disorder found that people with BP are 7.3 times as likely to be current smokers as the general population, and 4 times as likely to have smoked in their lifetimes. A whopping 66% of bipolar people in the study were currently daily smokers.

What about you? Take the poll on smoking and/or leave a comment while I have a cigarette.

~Marcia

Poll: Are You a Smoker?

View Results
Comments
March 4, 2009 at 6:54 pm
(1) thordora says:

oh man I LOVED smoking. Every second of it (except for the paying part). I quit almost 5 years ago, and I can still taste it. I don’t dare have a drag-I’ll start back up again.

March 5, 2009 at 4:54 pm
(2) makeworldgoaway says:

I adore it, finally a place I can say so LOL!
Sometimes it’s the only thing I have to look forward to, sad to say.
I read somewhere long ago that nicotine actually helps the mentally ill think better, or something like that? Maybe they’ve retracted that by now but it surprised me to read anything somewhat positive about smoking.
Mary

March 10, 2009 at 5:57 am
(3) Stefanie says:

I, too, quit for three years, but then when I had some really difficult marital problems and my husband, who’d NEVER been a smoker started smoking nasty little cigars around me…Well, that was that. I was smoking again. I was a more of a wreck for the three years that I didn’t smoke and replaced it with drinking wine. Now, I smoke, take my medication, work out and eat right, and am beginning to even out once again. I would like to quit again. Physically I felt better until I started drinking wine all the time, but mentally I just wasn’t able to deal with things. Oh well… Guess you have to choose the lesser of the evils!

March 10, 2009 at 7:55 am
(4) chiron says:

the link to the study is broken…can you check on this? I would like to read the study mentioned in your article. Thank you.

March 10, 2009 at 9:20 am
(5) Mindorbitor says:

I think the need to smoke is actually not just about smoking in general, but the need for nicotine.
Smoking is not something I wanted to make a habit out of, but I felt I ‘needed’ nicotine. So I started chewing tobacco. Being a female it is an odd thing to pick. But I loved it! I have smoked on occasion but I don’t like the after taste or smell. I finally quit all forms of nicotine and am glad of it. But sure, sometimes I do miss chewing that tobacco. (I did it in private. How embarrassing!).

March 10, 2009 at 9:31 am
(6) Mindorbitor says:

Chiron, I don’t know which link was given in the About bipolar article. But here is a link to the study from ScienceDaily:

http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/02/090202103023.htm

(Sorry you’ll need to copy and paste it. I don’t know how to give you a direct link. I’m quite computer illiterate).

March 10, 2009 at 10:18 am
(7) Heidi says:

Nicotine is definitely a strong drug. I used to do it and other street drugs. The side-effects are deadly. It was the most addictive drug I’ve ever done–it felt like the cigarettes wanted me to smoke them, not the other way around. I’d rather stick to my prescribed meds. I want something that’ll work in the long term, and my insurance won’t cover it. You can’t smoke when you’re on oxygen, anyway.

March 10, 2009 at 11:40 am
(8) Antonina says:

I’m a smoker, have been for about twenty years (I’m 38), and quite frankly with the bipolar couldn’t quit if I tried. I gave up for a whole ten days (yes – 10 whole days!) about six years ago, but went right back onto it after the death of my (bipolar) father (by his own hand). I shan’t quit again I don’t think, living with bipolar is bad enough, but living with it without the cigs would be just darn daft! Am going through ECT at the moment (second batch), and it’s not working as well as the first lot. Can’t imagine life without a cig….

March 10, 2009 at 11:57 am
(9) Lea says:

I am totally addicted to smoking and I love it except for the cost. In addition to being diagnosed with type I bi-polar disorder, I have been tested and have been found to be off the charts with AD/HD. Smoking helps me focus and concentrate and so does caffeine. I am addicted to coffee, too, as it also helps my focus and concentration.

I self-medicated with alcohol for 27 years, but I am NOT an alcoholic. I stopped doing that 5 years ago when my bi-polar and AD/HD meds started working and find I can drink
socially and not get drunk with no problem whatsoever.

I also believe that people whose mothers smoke
while they are pregnant, like my mother did, are predisposed to smoking because after all they are addicted to nicotine in the womb and go cold turkey off of it when they are born.

I would be curious to know the percentage of how many “fussy” babies are born to women who smoke versus woman who don’t.

March 10, 2009 at 12:30 pm
(10) Bill says:

When I was 25 (I’m 68, now), I was was smoking (NOT just letting them burn in the ashtray)FOUR AND A HALF PACKS of cigarettes PER DAY. I started smoking when I entered college at age 18. Strangely, perhaps because of the generation in which I was raised, I have never in my life used any street drugs, nor have I ever abused prescription drugs or alcohol (alcoholism, however, runs in my family). I finally quit smoking following quadruple-bypass surgery. I have been formally evaluated by three psychiatrists and subsequently diagnosed with Bipolar Disorder Type II (hyper-rapid cycling type: as much as three cycles DAILY), Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder, and Adult-Onset Attention Deficit Disorder. When I finally quit smoking 12 years ago, my withdrawal symptoms were so scary that my wife considered having me involuntarily committed to a psychiatric hospital: I laid, naked, mute, unresponsive, and curled in a fetal position, refusing to take in any food or liquid of any kind. Would I take smoking back up, given that I LOVED to smoke? It would depend on many things happening, none of which I know will happen — no health consequences of any kind for me, no persons “passively” smoking, no one sincerely having any objections whatsoever to my smoking, no “No Smoking” areas anywhere, no obsessively checking ashtrays at bedtime to ensure that all cigarettes are out. Need I go on?

March 10, 2009 at 12:50 pm
(11) Rhiana says:

I am a smoker and have Bipolar Disorder. I found this post so interesting I wrote a song about it.

The tune is from “If You’re Happy and You Know It.” I just changed the lyrics. I hope everyone finds it entertaining. It’s all in fun. :-) LOL

IF YOU’RE A SMOKER AND BIPOLAR, LIGHT ONE UP.
IF YOU’RE BIPOLAR AND A SMOKER, TAKE A PUFF.
IF YOU’RE A SMOKER AND BIPOLAR,
MAKE SURE YOU ALWAYS HAVE YOUR LIGHTER,
IF YOU’RE BIPOLAR AND A SMOKER, LIGHT AND PUFF. :-)

March 10, 2009 at 1:43 pm
(12) mary edwards says:

I, too, was a smoker for 20 years and just loved it! But for each of those 20 years I tried quitting almost every day. I’d buy a pack, smoke one, then throw the pack away. This went on day after day. I finally was able to kick the habit 10 years ago and don’t miss it a bit now. In fact, it gags me to think about it. The secret is to just keep trying – never give up. Eventually, you, too, will be able to quit.

March 10, 2009 at 2:12 pm
(13) Joyce says:

I am so glad that you are bring up this issue. I have tried so many times to quit but have always gone back and I’ve always suspected it had something to do with my manic-depression but I was afraid that I was rationalizing. Now I know that I didn’t make it up in my head – that there really is a connection.

March 10, 2009 at 2:40 pm
(14) Joycelyn says:

I have benn smoking for over 40 years. Have tried many times to quit. Once for 14 months. If the suggestion is that having bipolar makes one more predispositioned to smoking and harder to quit seem reasonable. It it said that bipolar makes one more predispositioned to becomiming an alcoholic and hooked on drugs. Nicotine is also a drug and addictive so it stans to reason this could be a good possibility. I’d like to think that I will bew able to stop smoking but I really don’t think that will a realistic possibility.

March 10, 2009 at 10:49 pm
(15) Paddy says:

I started smoking at the age of 28 when I left my first husband. I had craved cigaretts since I was 18. I mean craved! The divorce was a good excuse to start, so I did. I smoked for 18 years. Tried quitting a couple of time but the longest I made it was just about a year. I quit the last time 2years ago. I’m glad I don’t smoke, and I hate smelling other peoples smoke. But damn if I don’t crave them every now and then. At times I think about starting again because it seems to help with the nerves, but I couldn’t afford it now, so I won’t. Take care all and do what is neccessary for you as an individual.

March 10, 2009 at 11:43 pm
(16) Suzy says:

I’ve been diagnosed bipolar since 1987. I started to smoke Marlboro Lights around the year 1983. So all
in all, I’ve been smoking for quite a while, and even though, I do like smoking, I also know the imminent dangers that lurk around each cigarette I light! Sometimes I think some people think smokers are so stupid! lol. I guess smokers like me on some level have 2 be stupid 4 starting to smoke in the 1st place but let me tell you, a day does not go by w/o me realizing just how dangerous smoking is to my health, and to the health of others around me. On the same token I enjoy every single puff I take.

March 11, 2009 at 9:25 am
(17) eyedintduit says:

ya know i smoked in ma twentys and then stoped in my thirtys when i couldnt breathe now in my fourtys i started back and i love smokeing but yes ya guessed it i gotta give it up if i wanna see fifty.this bout of cough attacks has really got me cough cough and cough some more …. bad as i hate to i do think its time i quit for good :)

March 11, 2009 at 11:30 am
(18) Dee says:

I have smoked cigars on occasion since I was 14 – and am thinking I developed BP around 12 yrs old. [I can remember just knowing soemthing wasnt quite right, esp the rash of incoming thoughts; and the cigar would help me "focus" better.] Dont think my parents knew as they both smoked and prob couldnt smell it.

Didnt start drinking coffee until age 40; helps me with concentration at work, and I only drink 1-2 cups in the morning. But even now I feel like I COULD drink a lot more – that subtle urge is there…. along with more wind and more cigar smoking…

I’m also under a natropath’s supplementation program and think that helps me only take a minimum of Lamictal.
Before the BP dx, I was getting worse in up/down, maybe rapid cycling, and I was smoking more and also drinking a LOT of wine daily – mainly to help stop the tinnitus and thought overload at night. No one had ever even thought to see if I had BP so many years of useless suffering by me and my family …sad.

Everything has calmed down so much for the better since my Dx two years ago – after 5-6 different Drs always trying to get me on tranquilizers or antidepressants. I would spin out of control on those meds, much to the detriment of my girls. And allthey wanted to do it UP the doses! Jeez…

Still, I’ll have a glass of wine about every other night, almost always while visiting with a neighbor out on the front porch. As is a cigar once a week now.

But, I bet I probably could smoke more; reading your posts here made me realize “yeah, daily smokes WOULD be good!

But we’ve got to NOT let our BP condition take over so its an excuse; with medicine, we can develop our choices now, and make a decision to at least smoke less, and with purpose. Like really enjoying it and not rushing through a smoke.
Perhaps that thought helps me, since you really cant breeze through a $4. cigar – lol
Good luck to all on this forum – Dee

March 11, 2009 at 12:51 pm
(19) Marcia says:

I quit once for a little over two years. I was manic then. I could get out and walk at that time. Not so today. Need hip replacements and have a lot of leg pain. The worse? I have COPD and the cost.

April 24, 2009 at 5:51 pm
(20) Ben says:

Smoker (3-5/day) and no plans to quit. Smoking is fun! @Marcia Dean Again is one of my favorites as well!

May 7, 2009 at 8:02 pm
(21) rapidcycler says:

Recently diagnosed and recently quit (again).

Looking back at when I first cycled to depressed/mixed states years ago, it happened to coincide with the first time I quit smoking. Prior to that, the first, long mania coincided with a Prozac Rx. Interesting, eh? Wonder what will happen this time?

I just recently quit smoking again because I have Generalized Anxiety Disorder in addition to BPD. I couldn’t deal with the minute-by-minute changes in anxiety level occurring daily because of smoking.

Anyway, I’m just trying to figure out my mood history, now knowing this is not just depression and was looking for instances where quitting caused cycling.

PS: this isn’t that surprising. Some ridiculous number approaching 85% of BPD’s close relative, Schizophrenics, also smoke. The belief that I have read about it is that they are attempting to self-medicate by smoking.

March 31, 2010 at 3:36 pm
(22) Grant says:

Smokers and other tobacco addicts are brain damaged from addiction to the king of all dangerous drugs. BAN TOBACCO NOW!

More info. at: http://medicolegal.tripod.com/preventbraindamage.htm

March 31, 2010 at 3:40 pm
(23) Tommie K says:

Tobacco is an ILLEGAL drug, based on the fact that it is illegal to poison people, no matter how slowly you do it.

If smokers started paying their way in society (for all the sickness, deaths, property damage, litter and the like attributable to the tobacco drug) a pack of those coughin’ nails would now cost AT LEAST $50.00!

Smoking kills 500,000 American addicts and another 65,000 INNOCENT people (who breathed toxic tobacco smoke) every year. Those who still grow, manufacture, distribute, sell and otherwise promote the tobacco drug are guilty or murder and genocide of the human race.

March 11, 2011 at 12:12 pm
(24) Carol says:

I started quitting last week and something bad happened. Screw it I said and started smoking as much as I wanted. I was doing fine as long as life was cool but the anxiety was too much to handle without my cigarettes! When things calm down a bit, I will try again to quit. To me my sanity is worth more to me than being concerned about quitting my smoking. I really want to quit but am not giving up my sanity!!!!!!!!!!

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