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Delirium

By , About.com Guide

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Definition:
Delirium is an acute, usually temporary condition characterized by disorientation, hallucinations, anxiety, incoherent speech, restlessness and delusions. It may result from high fever, shock, trauma, intoxication, alcohol withdrawal (delirium tremens), poisoning, dehydration or brain injury, as well as other conditions. Delirium is a registered side effect of the tricyclic family of antidepressant medications and may be caused by other medications as well. Delirium is a medical emergency requiring prompt treatment.

See also:
• Health Topics A-Z - Delirium
• Medterms.com - Delirium
• Answers.com - Delirium
Pronunciation:
dih-LEER-ee-um
Also Known As: Acute confusional state; acute brain syndrome.
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