1. Health

Discuss in my forum

Mood Stabilizer

By , About.com Guide

Updated August 12, 2011

About.com Health's Disease and Condition content is reviewed by the Medical Review Board

Definition:
Mood stabilizers are medications used to even out the mood swings experienced by a person with bipolar disorder. All mood stabilizers treat mania and hypomania, and some have been found to be effective in treating depression as well.

The first mood stabilizer discovered was lithium, a naturally occurring substance. Other mood stabilizers currently used were originally developed to treat seizure disorders, such as epilepsy, and are thus called anticonvulsants.

In addition, certain antipsychotic drugs may be used as mood stabilizers.

Read in depth: Mood Stabilizers for Bipolar Disorder

Also see the additional resources below for more information.

Examples:
After Henry was diagnosed with Bipolar I Disorder, his psychiatrist prescribed a mood stabilizer and an antipsychotic to help control his mood swings and delusions.

More Glossary Entries: A | B | C | D | E-F | G-H | I-L | M | N-O | P | Q-R | S | T | U-Z

©2012 About.com. All rights reserved.

A part of The New York Times Company.

We comply with the HONcode standard
for trustworthy health
information: verify here.